General Information
- 
			 					
DRAMP ID
- DRAMP00765
 
 - 
			   					
Peptide Name
- Piceain 2 (Plants)
 
 - 
			   					
Source
- Picea sitchensis
 
 - 
			   					
Family
- Not found
 
 - 
			   					
Gene
- Not found
 
 - 
			   					
Sequence
- RPRCWIKIKFRCKSLKF
 
 - 
			   					
Sequence Length
- 17
 
 - 
			   					
UniProt Entry
- No entry found
 
 - 
							
Protein Existence
- Not found
 
 
Activity Information
- 
			   					
Biological Activity
- Antimicrobial, Antibacterial, Anti-Gram+, Anti-Gram-, Antifungal
 
 - 
			   					
Target Organism
- 
				    					
- Gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 (MIC=9.38 µg/ml), S. aureus ATCC 43300 (MIC=18.75 µg/ml);
 - Gram-negative bacteria: Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 (MIC=37.5 µg/ml), Escherichia coli ML-35P (MIC=37.5 µg/ml), Escherichia coli 08040722 (CI) (MIC=75 µg/ml), Escherichia coli 08A866 (CI) (MIC=37.5 µg/ml), Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA01 (MIC=9.38 µg/ml), Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 (MIC=18.75 µg/ml), Pseudomonas aeruginosa 08031014 (CI) (MIC=37.5 µg/ml).
 - Yeast: Candida albicans ATCC 20032 (MIC=18.75 µg/ml).
 
 
 - 
			   					
Hemolytic Activity
- 
				    					
- [Ref.21644248] At the concentration of 0.0625 mg/ml, Piceain 1 induced human & rabbit red cell hemolysis of 0.6% & 2.2%; At the concentration of 0.125 mg/ml, Piceain 1 induced human & rabbit red cell hemolysis of 0.8% & 4.7%; At the concentration of 0.25 mg/ml, Piceain 1 induced human & rabbit red cell hemolysis of 5.2%&5.2%; At the concentration of 0.5 mg/ml, Piceain 1 induced human & rabbit red cell hemolysis of 5.3% & 12.4%; At the concentration of 1 mg/ml, Piceain 1 induced human & rabbit red cell hemolysis of 11.3% & 66.3%.
 
 
 - 
			   					
Cytotoxicity
- No cytotoxicity information found in the reference(s) presented
 
 - 
			   					
Binding Target
- Not found
 
 
Structure Information
- 
			   					
Linear/Cyclic
- Cyclic
 
 - 
			   					
N-terminal Modification
- Free
 
 - 
			   					
C-terminal Modification
- Free
 
 - 
			   					
Nonterminal Modifications and Unusual Amino Acids
- There is one intra-molecular disulfide bridge formed by Cys4 and Cys12.
 
 - 
			   					
Stereochemistry
- L
 
 - 
			   					
Structure
- Not found
 
 - 
			   					
Structure Description
- Not found
 
 - 
								
Helical Wheel Diagram
 - 
			   					
PDB ID
- None
 
 - 
									
Predicted Structure
 - There is no predicted structure for DRAMP00765.
 
Physicochemical Information
- 
			   						
Formula
- C103H169N31O19S2
 
Absent Amino Acids
- ADEGHMNQTVY
 
Common Amino Acids
- K
 
Mass
- 2209.79
 
PI
- 11.08
 
Basic Residues
- 7
 
Acidic Residues
- 0
 
Hydrophobic Residues
- 6
 
Net Charge
- +7
 
 
- 
			   						
Boman Index
- -44.75
 
Hydrophobicity
- -0.529
 
Aliphatic Index
- 68.82
 
Half Life
- 
			   								
- Mammalian:1 hour
 - Yeast:2 min
 - E.coli:2 min
 
 
Extinction Coefficient Cystines
- 5625
 
Absorbance 280nm
- 351.56
 
Polar Residues
- 3
 
 
DRAMP00765
Comments Information
Function
- Active against both Gram-postive and Gram-negative bacteria, fungi. It showed weak hemolysis activity against human and rabbit red cells.
 
PTM
- Contains one disulfide bond.
 
Literature Information
- ·Literature 1
 - 
			   					
Title
- Two antimicrobial and nematicidal peptides derived from sequences encoded Picea sitchensis.
 
 - 
			   					
Pubmed ID
- 21644248
 
 - 
			   					
Reference
- J Pept Sci. 2011 Sep;17(9):627-631.
 
 - 
			   					
Author
- Liu R, Mu L, Liu H, Wei L, Yan T, Chen M, Zhang K, Li J, You D, Lai R.
 
 
									