General Information
-
DRAMP ID
- DRAMP18508
-
Peptide Name
- gp41w-FKA (gp41 peptide derivative)
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Source
- Synthetic construct
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Family
- Derived from the HIV glycoprotein, gp41
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Gene
- Not found
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Sequence
- KFAKKFKWFAKAAFKFFKK
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Sequence Length
- 19
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UniProt Entry
- No entry found
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Protein Existence
- Synthetic
Activity Information
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Biological Activity
- Antimicrobial, Antibacterial, Anti-Gram+, Anti-Gram-
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Target Organism
-
- [Ref.23019445]Gram-positive bacterium: Staphylococcus aureus (MIC<10 μg/ml, MBC=20-30 μg/ml);
- Gram-negative bacterium: Escherichia coli (MIC=10-30 μg/ml, MBC=40-50 μg/ml)
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Hemolytic Activity
-
- [Ref.23019445]EC50=195 μg/mL against human red blood cells.
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Cytotoxicity
-
- Not included yet
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Binding Target
- gp41w-FKA binds at the interfacial region of a phospholipid bilayer.
Structure Information
-
Linear/Cyclic
- Not included yet
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N-terminal Modification
- Not included yet
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C-terminal Modification
- Not included yet
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Nonterminal Modifications and Unusual Amino Acids
- Not included yet
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Stereochemistry
- Not included yet
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Structure
- Alpha helix
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Structure Description
- gp41w-FKA peptide to adopt a helical conformation in the cosolvent mixture of chloroform, methanol and water. The peptide formed a very well defined
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Helical Wheel Diagram
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PDB ID
- None
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Predicted Structure
- There is no predicted structure for DRAMP18508.
Physicochemical Information
-
Formula
- C125H182N28O20
Absent Amino Acids
- CDEGHILMNPQRSTVY
Common Amino Acids
- K
Mass
- 2397
PI
- 10.85
Basic Residues
- 8
Acidic Residues
- 0
Hydrophobic Residues
- 11
Net Charge
- +8
-
Boman Index
- -1695
Hydrophobicity
- -0.426
Aliphatic Index
- 21.05
Half Life
-
- Mammalian:1.3 hour
- Yeast:3 min
- E.coli:2 min
Extinction Coefficient Cystines
- 5500
Absorbance 280nm
- 305.56
Polar Residues
- 0
DRAMP18508
Comments Information
Function
- Antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Has hemolytic activity.
Literature Information
- ·Literature 1
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Title
- Design of a novel tryptophan-rich membrane-active antimicrobial peptide from the membrane-proximal region of the HIV glycoprotein, gp41.
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Pubmed ID
- 23019445
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Reference
- Beilstein J Org Chem. 2012;8:1172-84. Epub 2012 Jul 24.
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Author
- Haney EF, Nguyen LT, Schibli DJ, Vogel HJ.