General Information
-
DRAMP ID
- DRAMP20833
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Peptide Name
- [Pro3,DLeu9]TL(1) (Temporin L peptide derivative)
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Source
- Synthetic construct
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Family
- Derived from Temporin L
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Gene
- Not found
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Sequence
- FVPWFSKFLGRIL
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Sequence Length
- 13
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UniProt Entry
- No entry found
-
Protein Existence
- Synthetic
Activity Information
-
Biological Activity
- Antimicrobial, Antibacterial, Anti-Gram+, Anti-Gram-
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Target Organism
-
- [Ref.28863356] Gram-positive bacteria: Bacillus megaterium Bm11 (MIC=3.125μM), Staphylococcus aureus Cowan I (MIC=12.5μM), Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 (MIC=6.25μM);
- Gram-negative bacteria: Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 (MIC=12.5μM), Escherichia coli D21 (MIC=12.5μM), Pseudomonas syringae pv tabaci 1918 (MIC=12.5μM), Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 2785 (MIC=50μM);
- Yeasts: Candida albicans ATCC 10231 (MIC=3.125μM), Candida crusei ATCC 6258 (3.125μM).
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Hemolytic Activity
-
- [Ref.28863356] 21±4% hemolysis at 50μM, 7±3% hemolysis at 25μM, 6±3% hemolysis at 12.5μM, 3±2% hemolysis at 6.25μM, 1±1% hemolysis at 3.125μM against human red blood cells.
- 20.63 ± 2.66% cytotoxic effect at 12.5μM, 57.52 ± 3.99% cytotoxic effect at 25μM, 91.58 ± 3.85% cytotoxic effect at 50 μM on HaCaT cells.
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Cytotoxicity
-
- [Ref.28863356] The cytotoxic effects of the peptide are 20.63±2.66%, 57.52±3.99% and 91.58±3.85% at 12.5, 25 and 50 μM
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Binding Target
- Not found
Structure Information
-
Linear/Cyclic
- Linear
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N-terminal Modification
- Free
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C-terminal Modification
- Amidation
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Nonterminal Modifications and Unusual Amino Acids
- None
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Stereochemistry
- Mixed (D-Leu9)
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Structure
- Alpha helix
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Structure Description
- The analogues bearing a D residue shows a reduction in the percentage of helicity compared to the corresponding L analogues in the MMs
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Helical Wheel Diagram
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PDB ID
- None
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Predicted Structure
- There is no predicted structure for DRAMP20833.
Physicochemical Information
-
Formula
- C83H120N18O15
Absent Amino Acids
- ACDEHMNQTY
Common Amino Acids
- F
Mass
- 1609.98
PI
- 11
Basic Residues
- 2
Acidic Residues
- 0
Hydrophobic Residues
- 8
Net Charge
- +2
-
Boman Index
- 714
Hydrophobicity
- 0.969
Aliphatic Index
- 112.31
Half Life
-
- Mammalian:1.1 hour
- Yeast:3 min
- E.coli:2 min
Extinction Coefficient Cystines
- 5500
Absorbance 280nm
- 458.33
Polar Residues
- 2
DRAMP20833
Comments Information
Function
- Antimicrobial activity against the Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria and Fungi. The position 9 of [Pro3,DLeu9]TL(1) is D-Leucine.
Literature Information
- ·Literature 1
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Title
- Glycine-replaced derivatives of [Pro3,DLeu9]TL, a temporin L analogue: Evaluation of antimicrobial, cytotoxic and hemolytic activities
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Pubmed ID
- 28863356
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Reference
- Eur J Med Chem. 2017 Oct 20;139:750-761.
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Author
- Merlino F, Carotenuto A, Casciaro B, Martora F, Loffredo MR, Di Grazia A, Yousif AM, Brancaccio D, Palomba L, Novellino E, Galdiero M, Iovene MR, Mangoni ML, Grieco P.