General Information
-
DRAMP ID
- DRAMP29043
-
Peptide Name
- Oncocin (variant of Oncopeltus antibacterial peptide 4)
-
Source
- Synthetic construct (Oncocin is a variant of the 2 kDa Oncopeltus antibacterial peptide 4, which was originally isolated from oncopeltus fasciatus (milkweed bug))
-
Family
- Not found
-
Gene
- N/A
-
Sequence
- VDKPPYLPRPRPPRRIYNR
-
Sequence Length
- 19
-
UniProt Entry
- No entry found
-
Protein Existence
- Synthetic form
Activity Information
-
Biological Activity
- Antimicrobial, Antibacterial, Anti-Gram-
-
Target Organism
-
- [Ref.20565063] Gram-negative pathogens: P.aeruginosa DSM3227 (MIC = 4 μg/mL), P. aeruginosa Walter (MIC = 8 μg/mL), P. aeruginosa ATCC27853 (MIC = 4 μg/mL), P. aeruginosa PAO1 (MIC = 2 μg/mL), P. aeruginosa 60811001 (MIC = 2 μg/mL), P. aeruginosa 60909001 (MIC = 2 μg/mL), P. aeruginosa 61118003 (MIC = 2 μg/mL), P. aeruginosa 70108001 (MIC = 4 μg/mL), E. coli 70329001 (MIC = 1 μg/mL), E. coli 70430001 (MIC = 1 μg/mL), E. coli 70419002 (MIC = 8 μg/mL), E. coli 70502001 (MIC = 1 μg/mL), E. coli Neumann (MIC = 2 μg/mL), E. coli 205024 (MIC = 4 μg/mL), E. coli 455/7 (MIC = 0.5 μg/mL), E. coli 8474 (MIC = 0.5 μg/mL), K. pneumoniae DSM681 (MIC = 0.25 μg/mL), K. pneumoniae 57 USA (MIC = 0.25 μg/mL), K. pneumoniae 63 (MIC = 8 μg/mL), K. pneumoniae 8085 (MIC = 0.5 μg/mL), K. pneumoniae ATCC12657 (0.5 μg/mL), K. pneumoniae ATCC27799 (MIC = 1 μg/mL), A. baumannii ICB14067 (MIC = 1 μg/mL), A. baumannii ICB14072 (MIC = 1 μg/mL), A. baumannii ICB14073 (MIC = 2 μg/mL), A. baumannii ICB9250 (MIC = 0.5 μg/mL), A. baumannii M17 (MIC = 1 μg/mL), E. cloacae 34654 (MIC = 0.25 μg/mL), E. cloacae Ha088 (MIC = 0.125 μg/mL), E. cloacae Ha089 (0.125 μg/mL), E. cloacae Ha185 (MIC = 0.5 μg/mL), E. cloacae Ha89 (MIC = 0.25 μg/mL), P. vulgaris ICB9081 (MIC = 4 μg/mL), P. vulgaris ICB9095 (MIC = 4 μg/mL), Stenotrophomonas ICB308054 (MIC = 32 μg/mL), Stenotrophomonas ICB7569 (MIC = 8 μg/mL), Stenotrophomonas ICB7789 (MIC = 32 μg/mL)
-
Hemolytic Activity
-
- [Ref.20565063]None of the tested peptides showed any hemolytic activity against human erythrocytes in the studied peptide concentration range up to 600 μg/mL.
-
Cytotoxicity
-
- [Ref.20565063] Oncocin showed no toxic effects on HeLa- or neuronal-cell-like differentiated SH-SY5Y cells at a peptide concentration of 600 μg/mL, which was about 100-fold above their MIC-values against E.coli BL21 AI.
-
Binding Target
- Bacterial ribosome
Structure Information
-
Linear/Cyclic
- Linear
-
N-terminal Modification
- Free
-
C-terminal Modification
- Amidation
-
Nonterminal Modifications and Unusual Amino Acids
- None
-
Stereochemistry
- L
-
Structure
- Not found
-
Structure Description
- Not found
-
Helical Wheel Diagram
-
PDB ID
- None
-
Predicted Structure
- There is no predicted structure for DRAMP29043.
Physicochemical Information
-
Formula
- C109H176N36O25
Absent Amino Acids
- ACEFGHMQSTW
Common Amino Acids
- P
Mass
- 2390.82
PI
- 11.45
Basic Residues
- 6
Acidic Residues
- 1
Hydrophobic Residues
- 3
Net Charge
- +5
-
Boman Index
- -8191
Hydrophobicity
- -1.742
Aliphatic Index
- 56.32
Half Life
-
- Mammalian:100 hour
- Yeast:>20 hour
- E.coli:>10 hour
Extinction Coefficient Cystines
- 2980
Absorbance 280nm
- 165.56
Polar Residues
- 3
DRAMP29043
Comments Information
Comment
- Oncocin inhibits bacterial protein translation by targeting the ribosome.
Literature Information
- ·Literature 1
-
Title
- Oncocin (VDKPPYLPRPRPPRRIYNR-NH2): A Novel Antibacterial Peptide Optimized against Gram-Negative Human Pathogens
-
Pubmed ID
- 20565063
-
Reference
- J Med Chem. 2010 Jul 22;53(14):5240-7. doi: 10.1021/jm100378b.
-
Author
- Daniel Knappe, Stefania Piantavigna, Anne Hansen, Adam Mechler, Annegret Binas, Oliver Nolte, Lisandra L Martin, Ralf Hoffmann