General Information
Activity Information
-
Biological Activity
- Antimicrobial, Antibacterial, Anti-Gram+, Anti-Gram-
-
Target Organism
-
- [Ref.8223491]Gram-negative bacterium: Escherichia coli D21 (MIC=3.8 µM);
- Gram-positive bacterium: Staphylococcus aureus Cowan 1 (MIC=2.1 µM).
-
Hemolytic Activity
-
- [Ref:8223491]Not determined hemolytic activity against human red blood cells.
-
Cytotoxicity
- No cytotoxicity information found in the reference(s) presented
-
Binding Target
- Not found
Structure Information
-
Linear/Cyclic
- Linear
-
N-terminal Modification
- Free
-
C-terminal Modification
- Amidation
-
Nonterminal Modifications and Unusual Amino Acids
- Free
-
Stereochemistry
- L
-
Structure
- Not found
-
Structure Description
- Not found
-
Helical Wheel Diagram
-
PDB ID
- None
-
Predicted Structure
- Please click DRAMP01621_predicted_structure.pdb to download.
Physicochemical Information
-
Formula
- C90H162N22O22S
Absent Amino Acids
- CDEFHNQRTWY
Common Amino Acids
- G
Mass
- 1936.47
PI
- 10
Basic Residues
- 2
Acidic Residues
- 0
Hydrophobic Residues
- 10
Net Charge
- +2
-
Boman Index
- 36.88
Hydrophobicity
- 1.43
Aliphatic Index
- 170.5
Half Life
-
- Mammalian:20 hour
- Yeast:30 min
- E.coli:>10 hour
Extinction Coefficient Cystines
- 0
Absorbance 280nm
- 0
Polar Residues
- 6
DRAMP01621
Comments Information
Function
- Has antimicrobial.
Tissue specificity
- Expressed by the skin glands.
PTM
- C-terminal amidation and D-amino acid.
Literature Information
- ·Literature 1
-
Title
- Antibacterial and haemolytic peptides containing D-alloisoleucine from the skin of Bombina variegata.
-
Pubmed ID
- 8223491
-
Reference
- EMBO J. 1993 Dec;12(12):4829-4832.
-
Author
- Mignogna G, Simmaco M, Kreil G, Barra D.