General Information
-
DRAMP ID
- DRAMP03039
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Peptide Name
- Eumenitin-F (Insects, animals)
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Source
- Eumenes fraterculus (Solitary wasp)
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Family
- Not found
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Gene
- Not found
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Sequence
- LNLKGLFKKVASLLT
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Sequence Length
- 15
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UniProt Entry
- P0CJ37
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Protein Existence
- Protein level
Activity Information
-
Biological Activity
- Antimicrobial, Antibacterial, Anti-Gram+, Anti-Gram-, Antifungal
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Target Organism
-
- [Ref.21549739]Gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 (MIC>60 µM), Staphylococcus epidermidis (clinical sample) (MIC=30 µM), Micrococcus luteus ATCC 10240 (MIC=30 µM), Streptococcus pyogenes (clinical sample) (MIC=30 µM), Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633 (MIC=30 µM);
- Gram-negative bacteria: Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 (MIC=30 µM), Proteus mirabilis (clinical sample) (MIC>60 µM), Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 (MIC=30 µM), Stenotrophomonas maltophilia ATCC 13637 (MIC=15 µM);
- Fungi: Candida albicans ATCC 90112 (MIC=7.5 µM).
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Hemolytic Activity
-
- [Ref.21549739]EC50=353.4 μM against mice erythrocytes
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Cytotoxicity
-
- Not included yet
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Binding Target
- Cell membrane (Note: Assumes an amphipathic alpha-helical conformation in a lipid environmen
Structure Information
-
Linear/Cyclic
- Not included yet
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N-terminal Modification
- Not included yet
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C-terminal Modification
- Not included yet
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Nonterminal Modifications and Unusual Amino Acids
- Not included yet
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Stereochemistry
- Not included yet
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Structure
- Not found
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Structure Description
- Not found
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Helical Wheel Diagram
-
PDB ID
- None
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Predicted Structure
- Please click DRAMP03039_predicted_structure.pdb to download.
Physicochemical Information
-
Formula
- C78H137N19O19
Absent Amino Acids
- CDEHIMPQRWY
Common Amino Acids
- L
Mass
- 1645.06
PI
- 10.3
Basic Residues
- 3
Acidic Residues
- 0
Hydrophobic Residues
- 8
Net Charge
- +3
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Boman Index
- 5.11
Hydrophobicity
- 0.713
Aliphatic Index
- 156
Half Life
-
- Mammalian:5.5 hour
- Yeast:3 min
- E.coli:2 min
Extinction Coefficient Cystines
- 0
Absorbance 280nm
- 0
Polar Residues
- 4
DRAMP03039
Comments Information
Function
- Linear cationic alpha-helical peptide that acts as antimicrobial peptide by forming pore in membrane. Has antibacterial activities against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative strains. Has more potent activities against the yeast C.albicans. Shows moderate mast cell degranulation and leishmanicidal activities. Has a very low hemolytic activity against mice erythrocytes.
Tissue specificity
- Expressed by the venom sac.
Literature Information
- ·Literature 1
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Title
- Chemical and biological characterization of four new linear cationic α-helical peptides from the venoms of two solitary eumenine wasps.
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Pubmed ID
- 21549739
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Reference
- Toxicon. 2011 Jun;57(7-8):1081-1092.
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Author
- Rangel M, Cabrera MP, Kazuma K, Ando K, Wang X, Kato M, Nihei K, Hirata IY, Cross TJ, Garcia AN, Faquim-Mauro EL, Franzolin MR, Fuchino H, Mori-Yasumoto K, Sekita S, Kadowaki M, Satake M, Konno K.