General Information
-
DRAMP ID
- DRAMP03486
-
Peptide Name
- Manduca Sexta Moricin (MS moricin; Insects, animals)
-
Source
- Manduca sexta (Tobacco hornworm)
-
Family
- Not found
-
Gene
- Not found
-
Sequence
- GKIPVKAIKQAGKVIGKGLRAINIAGTTHDVVSFFRPKKKKH
-
Sequence Length
- 42
-
UniProt Entry
- Q86MA1
-
Protein Existence
- Protein level
Activity Information
-
Biological Activity
- Antimicrobial, Antibacterial, Anti-Gram+, Anti-Gram-
-
Target Organism
-
- Gram-negative bacteria: Klebsiella pneumoniae (MIC=6.25 µg/ml), Salmonella typhimurium (MIC=6.25 µg/ml), S. typhimurium DT104 (MIC=6.25 µg/ml), Escherichia coli O157:H7 (MIC=6.25 µg/ml);
- Gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25 923 (MIC=6.25 µg/ml), Methicillin-resistant S. aureus ATCC 43 300 (MIC=6.25 µg/ml), Methicillin-resistant S. aureus ATCC BAA-39 (MIC=12.5 µg/ml), Listeria monocytogenes (MIC=6.25 µg/ml).
- NOTE: MIC is deï¬ned as the lowest peptide concentration that gives no visible growth after overnight incubation in 100% Muller-Hinton broth.
-
Hemolytic Activity
-
- No hemolysis information or data found in the reference(s) presented in this entry
-
Cytotoxicity
-
- Not included yet
-
Binding Target
- Not found
Structure Information
-
Linear/Cyclic
- Linear
-
N-terminal Modification
- Free
-
C-terminal Modification
- Free
-
Nonterminal Modifications and Unusual Amino Acids
- Free
-
Stereochemistry
- L
-
Structure
- Alpha helix (1 helices; 31 residues)
-
Structure Description
- The tertiary structure is composed of an eight-turn alpha-helix spanning almost the entire peptide. Insights of relationships between the structure and function are also presented. (Ref.1)
-
Helical Wheel Diagram
-
PDB ID
- 2JR8 resolved by NMR.
- 2JR8-> 
-
Predicted Structure
- Please click DRAMP03486_predicted_structure.pdb to download.
Physicochemical Information
-
Formula
- C208H355N63O50
Absent Amino Acids
- CEMWY
Common Amino Acids
- K
Mass
- 4538.5
PI
- 11.36
Basic Residues
- 13
Acidic Residues
- 1
Hydrophobic Residues
- 16
Net Charge
- +12
-
Boman Index
- -54.97
Hydrophobicity
- -0.298
Aliphatic Index
- 92.86
Half Life
-
- Mammalian:30 hour
- Yeast:>20 hour
- E.coli:>10 hour
Extinction Coefficient Cystines
- 0
Absorbance 280nm
- 0
Polar Residues
- 9
DRAMP03486
Comments Information
Function
- Exhibits potent antimicrobial activities against a broad spectrum of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 1.4 microM.
Tissue specificity
- expressed in Manduca sexta fat body.
Literature Information
- ·Literature 1
-
Title
- Solution structure, antibacterial activity, and expression profile of Manduca sexta moricin.
-
Pubmed ID
- 18265434
-
Reference
- J Pept Sci. 2008 Jul;14(7):855-863.
-
Author
- Dai H, Rayaprolu S, Gong Y, Huang R, Prakash O, Jiang H.
- ·Literature 2
-
Title
- Identification by subtractive suppression hybridization of bacteria-induced genes expressed in Manduca sexta fat body.
-
Pubmed ID
- 12706633
-
Reference
- Insect Biochem Mol Biol. 2003 May;33(5):541-59.
-
Author
- Zhu Y, Johnson TJ, Myers AA, Kanost MR.